Articles | Volume 15, issue 2
https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-15-273-2015
https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-15-273-2015
Brief communication
 | 
05 Feb 2015
Brief communication |  | 05 Feb 2015

Brief Communication: Contrast-stretching- and histogram-smoothness-based synthetic aperture radar image enhancement for flood map generation

F. Nazir, M. M. Riaz, A. Ghafoor, and F. Arif

Abstract. Synthetic-aperture-radar-image-based flood map generation is usually a challenging task (due to degraded contrast). A three-step approach (based on adaptive histogram clipping, histogram remapping and smoothing) is proposed for generation of a more visualized flood map image. The pre- and post-flood images are adaptively histogram equalized. The hidden details in difference image are enhanced using contrast-based enhancement and histogram smoothing. A fast-ready flood map is then generated using equalized pre-, post- and difference images. Results (evaluated using different data sets) show significance of the proposed technique.

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